PRESS & MEDIA

A Federally Documented American Landmark
Preserved by One Family and Still Open to the Public

Majestic Caverns (formerly DeSoto Caverns) is a family-owned historic cavern located in Childersburg, Alabama, recognized for its archaeological, federal, and preservation significance.

With documented history spanning thousands of years, the site offers journalists and educators access to one of the most continuously known natural landmarks in the southeastern United States.

Hours

Fri : 10 AM - 5:30 PM | Sat : 10 AM - 5:30 PM
Sun
: 12 PM - 5:30 PM | Mon : 10 AM - 5:30 PM
Closed Tue - Thurs except for group appointment
✨ Limited-Time Early Entry for Spring Break
Open at 9 AM on Saturdays now through April 18

 

Check events calendar for future hours, as park hours vary.

ADDRESS

5181 DeSoto Caverns Parkway
Childersburg, AL 35044

 

Formerly DeSoto Caverns

PHONE

256.378.7252

General Email

Info@MajesticCaverns.com

Press Related Questions Email

press@MajesticCaverns.com

A Place That Has Witnessed America’s Story

 

Some places preserve history behind glass.
Others allow you to step directly into it.

Long before the United States existed, the limestone chambers beneath what is now Childersburg, Alabama were already forming — shaped by water, time, and the lives that passed through them.

For thousands of years, these caverns offered shelter, stability, and refuge. Indigenous communities gathered here. Explorers passed nearby. Generations came and went above ground while the cave quietly endured below.

Today, Majestic Caverns remains open to the public — inviting visitors to walk through the same chambers that witnessed the earliest chapters of America’s unfolding story.

NATIONAL SIGNIFICANCE

Some stories don’t live in museums — they live beneath our feet.

Majestic Caverns preserves verified human history spanning thousands of years, representing one of the most continuously known natural sites in the southeastern United States.

Verified historical claims on this page are supported by federal documentation, state designation records, and primary source materials.

Archaeological evidence confirms Indigenous use of the cave during the Woodland period, including documented Copena burial traditions. The site is formally listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage under Criterion D for Archaeology, with a prehistoric period of significance recognized by the State of Alabama.

In 1796, during the presidency of George Washington, Majestic Caverns was personally visited and documented by Benjamin Hawkins, General Superintendent for Indian Affairs for the United States. Guided by Creek Indians, Hawkins explored the cave and recorded its physical structure and the presence of saltpeter crystals in official correspondence later published as Letters of Benjamin Hawkins (1796–1806) and preserved by the University of Georgia Libraries.

This documentation places Majestic Caverns among the earliest federally documented caves in the United States, predating Alabama statehood and establishing the site as part of America’s founding-era record.

During the American Civil War, the caverns were mined for saltpeter, a critical component in the production of gunpowder. Original mining trenches and wells remain visible within the cave today, offering physical evidence of its role in wartime industry.

In 1912, the property was purchased by nationally recognized agricultural reformer Ida E. Brandon Mathis. Her stewardship marked a turning point in the cave’s history — shifting it from extraction to preservation during a period when many historic sites were permanently lost.

Opened to the public in 1965, Majestic Caverns remains privately owned and continuously preserved by the Mathis family, spanning multiple generations.

Together, these layers of Indigenous heritage, federal documentation, Civil War industry, and family stewardship establish Majestic Caverns as a rare American site where prehistory, the founding era, and modern preservation meet — still open to the public today.

Quick Facts

Early America: Earliest known federally documented cave in the United States

Early Federal Record: Documented during the presidency of George Washington (1796)

Historic Designation: Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage (1976)

Period of Significance: Prehistoric (Criterion D — Archeology)

Indigenous History: Woodland-period Copena burial evidence

Civil War Role: Saltpeter mining for Confederate gunpowder production

Ownership: Family-owned and preserved since 1912

Tourism: Open to the public since 1965

Former Name: DeSoto Caverns

Accessibility: Family-friendly, beginner-accessible

Featured Media Topics

America 250 & the American Story

Founding-era documentation linking the caverns to the Washington administration.

History the Caverns Have Witnessed

From Indigenous heritage to Civil War industry and preservation.

Science & Geology

A living limestone cave, ideal for STEM stories.

New Attractions & Experiences

New seasonal events and activities added regularly.

Education & Field Trips

Curriculum-based programming for schools and groups.

Family-Owned Preservation

More than a century of continuous stewardship by one Alabama family.

America 250 featured coverage

A Living Landmark for America’s 250th Anniversary

In 2026, the United States marks 250 years since its founding. Long before that moment — and long before Alabama became a state — Majestic Caverns was already part of the American story.

Story angles

The cave George Washington placed on record still welcomes families today.

More than a century of continuous stewardship by one Alabama family.

Indigenous heritage recognized by the State of Alabama

From saltpeter mining to preservation: how a cave helped shape American history

America’s 250th anniversary is not only about cities and battlefields — but the land beneath them

A living historic site spanning prehistory, the founding era, and modern America

Historical Timeline

Historical Eras Represented

  • Prehistoric – Mastodon remains discovered.

  • Native American – Woodland Indian sacred use and burials.

  • Explorer Era (1540) – De Soto Expedition which establishing Childersburg as the oldest continuously occupied settlement in the United States.

  • Frontier Era (1723) – Earliest confirmed cave inscription in the US.

  • Founding Era (1796) – Federal documentation under George Washington placing Majestic Caverns as the first cave on record in the U.S.

  • Civil War Era (1864) – Saltpeter mining for gunpowder— original trenches still visible today.

  • Progressive Era (1912) – Ida Mathis, Alabama Women’s Hall of Fame inductee, purchased the caverns.

  • Prohibition Era (1920s) – The caverns briefly operated as a speakeasy known as The Bloody Bucket.

  • Public Show Cave Era (1965) – Fred Layton leased the caverns from Allen Mathis Jr. and opened for guided public tours.

  • Modern Preservation Era (1975–Present) – Allen Mathis, Ida Mathis’ great-grandson, began operating the caverns in 1975 joined by his daughter and son-in-law in 2015.

Contact & Media Assets

press@majesticcaverns.com

256.379.7252

• High-resolution images and b-roll available
• Verified historical documentation and timelines
• Interviews with ownership may be arranged upon request
• On-site visits and media coordination available with advance notice

Location & Media Access

Majestic Caverns is located in Childersburg, Alabama, within easy driving distance of Birmingham, Montgomery, and Atlanta.

The site offers ample parking and year-round access for visiting families, school groups, and media crews.

Guided cave tours operate in a climate-controlled 60° environment, allowing filming and photography opportunities regardless of outdoor weather conditions.

Majestic Caverns features a wide, gently sloped tunnel entrance that allows wheeled access into the cavern system.

Unlike many caves that require stairs or narrow passages, the primary entrance is large enough to accommodate utility vehicles, rolling camera cases, and professional media equipment when coordinated in advance.

This unique access has made Majestic Caverns particularly well suited for:

• documentary filming
• historical features
• educational programming
• broadcast and digital media production

All filming activity, equipment transport, and on-site coordination must be arranged in advance and is subject to site approval.

Editorial FAQs

Is Majestic Caverns the first cave ever recorded in the United States?

Carefully worded answer explaining “among the earliest federally documented” and Benjamin Hawkins’ 1796 record.

Did George Washington visit Majestic Caverns?

Clear no, with explanation of documentation occurring during his administration.

Is photography or video allowed inside the cave?

Yes, we encourage the use of photography and video in the cave!

What makes the 1796 documentation significant?

Explain federal record-keeping and early national context.

What Indigenous history is documented at the site?

Woodland period, Copena burial traditions, University of Alabama archaeology, Alabama Register listing.

Is there physical evidence of Civil War activity inside the cave?

Yes — saltpeter mining trenches and wells remain visible.

Has the cave been continuously owned by one family?

Yes — since 1912, with multi-generational stewardship.

Is Majestic Caverns still an active cave?

Yes — formations continue to grow; it is a living limestone cave.

Can media use images and historical information freely?

Yes, with attribution; direct them to media kit.

Historical Articles

Ida Mathis and the Stewardship of Majestic Caverns

Ida Mathis and the Stewardship of Majestic Caverns

A case study in family preservation, agricultural reform, and the rare continuity of place Why Preservation Stories Matter Across the United States, historic landscapes often follow a familiar arc. Land is extracted, subdivided, redeveloped, or transferred through...

read more